Captaincy in Twenty20

One man's instinct, or a vote?

Dileep Premachandran

March 26, 2009

Comments: 26 | Text size: A | A
Rahul Dravid and Sourav Ganguly discuss the field to be set , Pakistan v India, 3rd Test, 3rd day, Karachi, January 31 2006
Just don't expect Sourav Ganguly, who won 21 of his 49 Tests and led India to a World Cup final to buy into this new experiment Aamir Qureshi / © AFP
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Leadership means different things to different sports. In football, the captain's armband is more a sign of recognition than an acknowledgement of tactical nous. When people talk of the immortal Brazilians of 1970, they talk of Pele and Jairzinho, Gerson and Tostao. If they do mention Carlos Alberto, it's for the rocket into the Italian net, and not his leadership.

Cricket couldn't be more different. When we speak of the great sides, they're almost always prefaced by the captain's name. Warwick Armstrong's Australians of 1920-21. The Don's legendary team of 1948. Ian Chappell's Ugly Australians. Clive Lloyd's Calypso Men. Mark Taylor's new-age Aussies. You can't separate the team from the leader, the victorious campaigns from the men who made the crucial calls.

After American Football, where the quarterback reigns supreme, in no other sport does the captain exert the same level of influence. So, when John Buchanan, acknowledged as one of the great coaching brains of our age, comes out and says that it doesn't really matter who leads a team, people will sit up and take notice. More so when the man being marginalised as a result of the new theory is the most successful captain that India has ever had.

"It could actually be of benefit to someone like him because it could free him up for his batting, when he just needs to do his batting or for his fielding when he just needs to do his fielding or when he needs to just do his bowling without the burden of the 20-over format on his shoulders," said Buchanan when asked about Sourav Ganguly not being given the Kolkata Knight Riders captaincy for the second season of the IPL. "The laws of the game state that you need a captain for certain formal roles, such as the coin toss, but that aside, I see there is scope to challenge the way teams have been run in the past."

His idea of collective leadership has already drawn an incredulous response from Mickey Arthur, who has plotted South Africa's rise to the top of the world game in conjunction with Graeme Smith. Ganguly himself didn't appear best pleased with the idea, saying: "Tomorrow I can jump out and say we need four batting coaches, four John Buchanans and Shah Rukh Khan [the team owner] can say we need six Andy Bichels. These are all opinions, these are the ways they are thinking Twenty20 cricket can be played. We'll have to wait and see because it's completely new, it has never happened in sports."

 
 
Even in this era of coaches, the one consistent line has been that the captain has the final word once the team crossed the rope on to the field of play. Does a coach sitting on the sidelines really have a better feel for what's going on in the middle?
 

One of Buchanan's more strident critics, Shane Warne, might also have a thing or two to say about this latest theory. The story of last season's IPL was the story of the Rajasthan Royals, the basement-dwelling candidates who went on to be champions. Warne was captain and coach, and the inspiration behind a less-than-star-studded side punching way above its weight. He made household names of the likes of Yusuf Pathan and Ravindra Jadeja, while Sohail Tanvir and Shane Watson finished up as the stars of the tournament.

Try telling those men that Warne didn't matter, that it could just as easily have been Mohammad Kaif or Kamran Akmal leading the side. The team that lost to the Royals in a thrilling final was no different. MS Dhoni's composed style of leadership helped the Chennai Super Kings recover from a mid-season slump, and nearly repeat his feats with India's Twenty20 team less than a year earlier.

There's a tendency to denigrate the twenty-over game as hit-and-giggle and little else, but for the captains, the margin for error is infinitesimally small. One bad over, and the game could be finished. In a Test match, you can have one poor session and still come back to wrest the game away. In Twenty20, there are seldom any second chances.

Arthur spoke of the players getting mixed signals, and that's the biggest problem with this Politburo model of captaincy. Who has the final say? Even in this era of coaches, the one consistent line has been that the captain has the final word once the team crossed the rope on to the field of play. Does a coach sitting on the sidelines really have a better feel for what's going on in the middle? And if there are four or five "leaders" on the field, who makes the crunch calls? Instead of relying on one man's instinct, do you put it to a vote?

As with any experiment, it can't be rubbished without giving it a fair go. Just don't expect Warne or Dhoni to buy into it. Ganguly, who won 21 of his 49 Tests and led India to a World Cup final, probably won't either.

Dileep Premachandran is an associate editor at Cricinfo

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© ESPN EMEA Ltd.

Comments: 26 
Posted by bloodysepoy on (March 29 2009, 00:54 AM GMT)

i dont understand why every coach clashes with ganguly, i haven't seen buchanan having any problems while coaching Australian team, but this is the second time i have seen ganguly falling out against his coach in front of the media. i personally think ganguly feels like he is sitting on a golden egg and buchanan is trying to take it away from him, this is height of immaturity. i have never seen ganguly show the right respect towards his coach.

Posted by SRT_Jammy_Dada_VVS_and_Anil_legends on (March 28 2009, 09:25 AM GMT)

I wonder if John Buchanan would like to be removed as coach and have all his powers diluted and given to a batting, bowling, fielding, strategy coach etc.??

Posted by DGB334 on (March 27 2009, 23:10 PM GMT)

It appears that if a new idea is developed, people need to move beyond their confort zone. Cricket is a game where individuals still need to make decisions about what they will do on the field. A batsman will not have the captain with him to decide which shot to make, a bowler ultimately needs to work out where to land the ball. If more players learn and have leadership qualities, they can take responsibility for the decisions they need to make on the field. Empowering a player makes them better. We all know that from personal experience. Changing captains doesn't devalue the "rested" one, it ultimately gives the team more value. Looking at last year's Raiders result, wouldn't supportors wish greater success for the team?

Posted by SP_Cricket on (March 27 2009, 20:50 PM GMT)

This is a ridiculous concept. Maybe Buchanan should try to understand the difference between starategy and tact. I think there is more need for strategy in longer format (tests or even one day game) and a need to make tactical decisions in 20/20 format. When it comes to 20/20, I don't see what multiple captains can do other than to confuse the fellow players. There isn't much for a single captain to do if all hell breaks loose - which happens very often in this format. It comes down to instincts and you cannot throw more people at this kind of problem. Shah Rukh - open your eyes before you work your way out of the tournament.

Posted by aloknk on (March 27 2009, 20:49 PM GMT)

Just plain stupid rubbish idea. Not even arguable ! The world has seeen great leaders and know whats the importance of leadership ( likes of Hitler etc ) . And now Buchanan says he needs multiple captians. just ridiculous !!! Why don't have start having 10 prime ministers and 10 presidents for a country ????? Bullshit idea and the main idea is Buchanan is an aussie and may be a close friend of Greg chappal and indirectly taking revenge on sourav ganguly ! He should be sacked as a coach for such absurd plans and some other player should be made coach ! If kolkota persists with Buchanan they wont even make it to the second stage of the IPL tournament !

Posted by bejoyk on (March 27 2009, 20:31 PM GMT)

New Concept. All involved should keep an open mind & give it a fair chance. Let the concept evolve. Go Buchanan, GO.

Posted by reghu007 on (March 27 2009, 20:29 PM GMT)

Buchanan has a real impressive record as a coach, but this seems really out of the box - this I would say is more to get control or assert authority of the coach, much like in soccer where the coach runs the game from the sidelines and the captain is namesake, it is good in premier leagues where you have players from different backgrounds and countries and languages in one team, but in soccer all the players are in active roles and one person as a captain may not be able to look over, analyze and control all the players when he himself is playing actively...cricket on the other hand needs a sole strong leader, the battle or the action is only between 2 players - bowler and batsman, and a captain has time in his hands and the players need to know what his role is after every delivery, captaincy is not easy in cricket unlike other sports and needs less confusion and single authority to handled in the best possible manner...

Posted by QUDSI on (March 27 2009, 19:42 PM GMT)

we cannot judge John on the basiis of this idea, it might work and might not. but if u judge him on the basis of Australian coach, i think he did not do anything in that team, the team was full of stars since 1997. but to be honest i absolutely agree with Mikey Aurthur.

Posted by HritzzXRitzz on (March 27 2009, 18:28 PM GMT)

i think shahrukh should be careful about buchanan. i don't think he was a great coach. he was great because he got the world best players in his time while he was in charge for australia. kkr should not hand over everything on him. why he's making decision alone? is he become autocratic..i think so..u can't win the trophy with this ego.

Posted by Vakbar on (March 27 2009, 17:50 PM GMT)

Buchannan clearly does not know his history, especially the Roman one - every time there has been a division of leadership there has been conflict. More pertinently, unofficial multiple captains have been a regular feature in Pakistan cricket - and a major reason for its underperformance. In cricket striong leadership is everything - the Aussies are the best example, but Imran Khan is another etc. etc. Perhaps we should also consider multiple head coaches - we might then get some sense from one of them!

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Dileep Premachandran Associate editor Dileep Premachandran gave up the joys of studying thermodynamics and strength of materials with a view to following in the footsteps of his literary heroes. Instead, he wound up at the Free Press Journal in Mumbai, writing on sport and politics before Gentleman gave him a column called Replay. A move to MyIndia.com followed, where he teamed up with Sambit Bal, and he arrived at ESPNCricinfo after having also worked for Cricket Talk and total-cricket.com. Sunil Gavaskar and Greg Chappell were his early cricketing heroes, though attempts to emulate their silken touch had hideous results. He considers himself obscenely fortunate to have watched live the two greatest comebacks in sporting history - India against invincible Australia at the Eden Gardens in 2001, and Liverpool's inc-RED-ible resurrection in the 2005 Champions' League final. He lives in Bangalore with his wife, who remains astonishingly tolerant of his sporting obsessions.
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