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By mollycoddling their charges and telling them how to fix each problem, coaches end up creating players who can't think or act for themselves. Is that what has happened to RP Singh and Ishant Sharma?
May 7, 2010
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Gleanings : 'You never forget things you've worked out yourself'
Players/Officials:
Ishant Sharma
| RP Singh
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India
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Watching young international players surrounded by an army of coaches, I have often wondered about the resemblance to a child surrounded by many nannies eager to fulfill his every need. The child grows up healthy and protected but ignorant of the ways of the world. Every time a new situation presents itself, he searches for the latest nanny equivalent. Meanwhile the kid who learned to climb a tree to pluck fruit for himself moves ahead.
In a wonderful, and brief, interview on Cricinfo, Rodney Marsh, who was a tough player and tough coach, says, "The best coaches are the ones who can communicate with a player about what the fault is in their game and get the player to fix the problem. You never forget things if you can work them out for yourself." And by inference, if you keep telling the player what to do to fix his problem, he will never learn to work it out for himself.
In India, and I suspect around the world, we are seeing the mushrooming of the academy, the game's greatest enemy. Ten-year-old kids are going to academies of various hues, largely dubious, to learn the forward-defensive stroke and the cover drive. They must learn almost by rote, and therefore not too differently from the way they study history; they are taught about where the front foot should be, about how bat and pad must go together, where the elbow should be, where the toe should point, about how the follow-through must end with the bat over the left shoulder. All perfectly correct, except that they don't learn to hit a ball; instead, they become obedient pupils. It is similar to what happens in school but with one difference. In history you memorise and transfer on to paper to earn a grade. You cannot do that in cricket because a real ball comes at you and you must negotiate it.
And so we end up producing highly skilled players who don't learn to question, who depend on a coach to tell them what to do. I wonder sometimes if that is what befalls fine talents like Ishant Sharma and RP Singh and many like them. Do they learn, as Marsh says, to fix their own problems? Do they rediscover the freedom, and therefore the joy, of trying out different things and seeing what works and what doesn't? Wasim Akram once told me, during a long drive, how he and Waqar Younis would pick cricket balls with different levels of wear and tear and bowl with them in the nets to see what they could achieve. There was no one telling them to do it, they figured it out themselves. So maybe, as Marsh says, the coach communicates the fault and lets the player figure out the solution through practice.
| Ten-year-old kids are going to academies of various hues, largely dubious, to learn the forward-defensive stroke and the cover drive. They must learn almost by rote, and therefore not too differently from the way they study history | |||
John Buchanan advocated something similar. Marsh and Buchanan come from completely different schools of cricket but seem to converge on this point. Buchanan encouraged players to go to coaches with their solution to the problem, not with the problem itself. It is a powerful thought and not one to be disregarded. The easiest thing to do with a problem is to go to someone and ask for the solution. It is also, as I have discovered with computers, the surest way to ignorance. As Marsh says, "If you don't talk about the game, you've got no hope of getting better."
The process of working it out will lead to mistakes, but far too often in India we don't recognise mistakes as essential stops on the way to learning. A nanny doesn't allow a child to make a mistake, a coach doesn't allow a young cricketer to go wrong in quest of being right. And by making the learning of cricket similar to the learning of history (which, in the right hands, can be really exciting as well), coaches convert a simple game into a difficult, complicated one. It makes sense, though, for if the coach were to present the game as being very simple, he couldn't justify making a living out of teaching it, could he?
I sometimes wonder how many young players we lose by not allowing them to work out their own solutions. And I wonder if we realise how many fine players plateau suddenly because their solution to a problem was to ask a coach.
Harsha Bhogle is a commentator, television presenter and writer
© ESPN EMEA Ltd.
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Harsha Bhogle is one of the world's leading cricket commentators. Starting off as a chemical engineer and going on to work in advertising before moving into television, he is also a writer, quiz host, television presenter and talk-show host, and a corporate motivational speaker. He was voted Cricinfo readers' "favourite cricket commentator" in a poll in 2008, and one of his proudest possessions is a photograph of a group of spectators in Pakistan holding a banner that said "Harsha Bhogle Fan Club". He has commentated on nearly 100 Tests and more than 400 ODIs.

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Incoherent ramblings from Harsha....much like his commentary these days he comes up with irrelevant theories and feels the need to share them with the rest of the world.
Posted by AlokJoshi on (May 09 2010, 17:41 PM GMT)Ordinary stuff, Harsha. Thankfully, you have completely bid adieu to IPL in this piece. Sachin Tendulkar goes ga-ga over his formative years' coach even today. How many of his concerns did Sachin thrash out and how many were ironed out by his coach? How do you know that players you mentioned are performing as suggestetd by the coach or have chosen to not ask and just do what they believe is right? Often, the sparkle off the cricket field is too overwhelming for a person with limited exposure, and it may not be a cricketing issue at all. BTW, neither is Ishant Sharma history nor is RP Singh passe. Whilst I don't much comprehend generalisations on subjective matters, i do agree that all of us have to find a way out of our problems. However, adv sought from an expert or teacher or coach or an elder isnt the reason for continued failure or miseries. Sometimes there is just no will to push for success despite seeing the sun set out again on the eastern horizon.
Posted by Crickathon on (May 09 2010, 15:51 PM GMT)There are two things to a game - one is the mechanics of skill and execution which can be learnt from any coach or academy. The other is the individual's approach towards the dynamics of the game. The second cannot be taught. It has to be figured out by the player himself. When a player goes to a coach seeking solution to the second part it is eventually equivalent to the coach playing in the game through that player as a proxy. This is when it gets more problematic and sometimes even counter-productive. I think this is what Harsha is trying to emphasize, even though given Harsha's prowess, he is known to do a much better job at it.
Posted by vedanthy2 on (May 09 2010, 11:23 AM GMT)Harsha,You cannot blame it on Coaches.It is common in life that you seek advice when you meet a mental block or hurdle.Advice by themselves are not solution.It has to be processed by the receiver .He only knows the situation and he only can correct.The main reason is attitude.Accept it we are lazy and once we get more than what we deserve we relax and rest on laurels and play blame game. Have you seen the weight of Jewellery these cricketers exhibit while playing.These people depend on luck and law of averages.Our cricketers lack basic discipline.You have Mr.S.M.Gavaskar available 24x7 for you. How he was "tutored and taken to task by those people who mentored him-His Uncle Mr,M.K.antri,Mr Patil, Mr.Paranjape. The Genius was spotted it was encouraged but severe drills were given No sympathy.Don't blame Coaches.They are to do a job. Aquestion you think you would have learnt tour 5 tables without Coaching from teacher and your parents.As some one said,Be responsible is the advise you
Posted by vedanthy2 on (May 09 2010, 11:17 AM GMT)Harsha,With your reach, ask Dennis Lillee and Clive Lloyd as to how they got to be dynamos even after their near disabling injuries.Heavy Therapy under supervision,Exercises and the mental make up that they can be fit and excel in what they are best at.Do you find such fire in the belly of these youngsters?you know the answer.
Posted by vedanthy2 on (May 09 2010, 11:06 AM GMT)Harsha,You cannot blame it on Coaches.It is common in life that you seek advice when you meet a mental block or hurdle.Advice by themselves are not solution.It has to be processed by the receiver .He only knows the situation and he only can correct.The main reason is attitude.Accept it we are lazy and once we get more than what we deserve we relax and rest on laurels and play blame game. Have you seen the weight of Jewellery these cricketers exhibit while playing.These people depend on luck and law of averages.Our cricketers lack basic discipline.You have Mr.S.M.Gavaskar available 24x7 for you. How he was "tutored and taken to task by those people who mentored him-His Uncle Mr,M.K.antri,Mr Patil, Mr.Paranjape. The Genius was spotted it was encouraged but severe drills were given No sympathy.Don't blame Coaches.They are to do a job. Aquestion you think you would have learnt tour 5 tables without Coaching from teacher and your parents.As some one said,Be responsible is the advise you
Posted by sm1024 on (May 09 2010, 05:57 AM GMT)I disagree with the author. Every cricketer will only gain the basics of stance, balance, feet movement, etc, by going to academies. Once they learn the basics they learn to express themselves creatively. This is no different than any other sport like Karate where students go through rigid stances and punching and kicking techniques till they reach the black belt stage. Then they learn to improvise and bring their own favorite combinations into play. Take painting for example. All artists must go through a rapid stage of learning by imitating their tutors. Once they reach a level of proficiency they are free to experiment and evolve their own style. Young cricketers are free to listen to their mentors and coaches. But they need not be bound by those guidelines. Go to coaches if you are totally clueless but do try things yourself first. The coaches and academies only complement a player's abilities. They are not a substitute for independent thinking.
Posted by Pavime on (May 09 2010, 01:50 AM GMT)Here's a thought - India has the best software programmers in the world, some of the best engineers in the world, and the richest cricket governing body. Why not build a state of the art simulator? The video gaming industry has become incredibly sophisticated these days - I bet some of the most minute details can be simulated. Bounce, line, length aside - field type, temperature, climate, crowd noise, track conditions, sound effects, virtually anything can be simulated, err, well, virtually. If pilots can be effectively trained on a flight simulator, why not cricketers?
Posted by BillyCC on (May 09 2010, 00:16 AM GMT)Sehwagology has brought up two points; one which I agree with, and the other I disagree. The first was the issue of Indian celebrity culture status and the love of the limited over game. This is so true of Indian cricket culture. The fans, the administrators and the players want success, but they don't know how to handle it. The second point was the success of players like Mitchell Johnson, Dale Steyn, James Anderson developing in heavily coached environments. I actually think that all three of these bowlers are good bowlers when in form but all three of them are terrible bowlers when things don't go their way and the whole coaching thing probably messes around in their heads even more. The most publicised case was that of Johnson, whose alarming drop in form was a key factor to Australia losing the Ashes. There was high hopes for Steyn in the home series against Australia to perform and he too couldn't arrest his form slump and South Africa were walloped in the first 2 tests
Posted by MiddleStump on (May 08 2010, 19:44 PM GMT)@Amit Patel: You are dead wrong mate. Check the facts. Indian teams won both series in West Indies and England in 1971. They are still to repeat two consecutive series win abroad with all the coaches around! Remember Auckland 76 or the 400 plus chase in WI. Solkar is the best close in fielder in history, check the catch per test ratios. Mind you he had no helmet or protective gear, let alone coaches. None of the spin quartet had a personal coach, but they did learn from each other. Yes, some players were out of shape but it was also due to the fact that they played 4 or 5 tests per year and the domestic season lasted 2-3 months! That was it. They had to make a living by other jobs since they were paid around 100 rupees per day of test match cricket. When they won a test against Lawry's aussies in 69 in just 4 days,they only got 400 rs! Coaching is good to the extent it emphasizes the basics. Beyond that, the genius of the individual determines how far he goes on the world stage.