Big collapses in little chases
Tests in which teams suffered tremendous collapses in the fourth innings while chasing small targets

On Sunday, while most of you were watching the World Cup, recovering from vuvuzela-induced headaches, or snoozing through the India-Zimbabwe Twenty20, the Intercontinental Cup match between Netherlands and Scotland in Deventer was building up to a thrilling finish. Chasing a target of 77, Scotland had plummeted to 6 for 5, and then 18 for 6, raising visions of a remarkable Netherlands heist, which ultimately did not happen. This week we've dug up Tests in which teams suffered tremendous collapses in the fourth innings while chasing small targets. And most of them didn't end happily.
The matches have been grouped according to the number of wickets in the collapse - ten-wicket ones in one table, seven wickets in another - and ordered according to degree, using a qualification of 20 runs needed to win per wicket remaining when the slide started.
England have suffered four of the six most violent collapses while chasing a target in Tests. Two of them were in the 19th century - England lost ten wickets for 33 runs at Lord's in 1888 and 10 for 62 at The Oval in 1882, the match that spawned the Ashes. The other two are more recent. Chasing 137 in Wellington in 1978, England collapsed for 64 against Richard Hadlee, and at the Queen's Parl Oval in 1994, they crashed to 46 all out against West Indies - their lowest score ever in Tests.
The most recent ten-wicket collapse to make the cut was in the match between Pakistan and Sri Lanka at Galle in 2009. After recovering from a deficit of 50, Sri Lanka had set a target of 168, to which Pakistan's openers responded by adding 36. Then Khurram Manzoor was dismissed, Younis Khan followed, and once Mohammad Yousuf fell with the score on 71 for 3, the innings imploded spectacularly and Pakistan fell short by 50 runs.
Team | From | To | Diff | Target | Score | Result | Opposition | Ground | Start Date | Scorecard |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
England | 29/0 | 62/10 | 33/10 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
Australia | 0/0 | 44/10 | 44/10 | 111 | 44 | lost | v England | The Oval | Aug 10, 1896 | Test 52 |
England | 0/0 | 46/10 | 46/10 | 194 | 46 | lost | v West Indies | Port of Spain | Mar 25, 1994 | Test 1257 |
Zimbabwe | 4/0 | 63/10 | 59/10 | 99 | 63 | lost | v West Indies | Port of Spain | Mar 16, 2000 | Test 1490 |
England | 15/0 | 77/10 | 62/10 | 85 | 77 | lost | v Australia | The Oval | Aug 28, 1882 | Test 9 |
England | 2/0 | 64/10 | 62/10 | 137 | 64 | lost | v New Zealand | Wellington | Feb 10, 1978 | Test 817 |
New Zealand | 35/0 | 100/10 | 65/10 | 233 | 100 | lost | v South Africa | Johannesburg | Dec 24, 1953 | Test 378 |
South Africa | 6/0 | 72/10 | 66/10 | 204 | 72 | lost | v England | Johannesburg | Dec 24, 1956 | Test 434 |
Pakistan | 23/0 | 92/10 | 69/10 | 146 | 92 | lost | v South Africa | Faisalabad | Oct 24, 1997 | Test 1382 |
Australia | 11/0 | 83/10 | 72/10 | 153 | 83 | lost | v England | Sydney | Jan 26, 1883 | Test 12 |
Australia | 11/0 | 83/10 | 72/10 | 143 | 83 | lost | v India | Melbourne | Feb 7, 1981 | Test 895 |
Australia | 38/0 | 111/10 | 73/10 | 205 | 111 | lost | v England | Sydney | Jan 6, 1979 | Test 840 |
New Zealand | 19/0 | 93/10 | 74/10 | 127 | 93 | lost | v Pakistan | Hamilton | Jan 2, 1993 | Test 1207 |
South Africa | 0/0 | 75/10 | 75/10 | 129 | 75 | lost | v England | Leeds | Jul 29, 1907 | Test 94 |
England | 44/0 | 120/10 | 76/10 | 124 | 120 | lost | v Australia | Manchester | Jul 24, 1902 | Test 73 |
India | 3/0 | 81/10 | 78/10 | 120 | 81 | lost | v West Indies | Bridgetown | Mar 27, 1997 | Test 1363 |
South Africa | 1/0 | 80/10 | 79/10 | 170 | 80 | lost | v Australia | Melbourne | Dec 31, 1910 | Test 112 |
Pakistan | 36/0 | 117/10 | 81/10 | 168 | 117 | lost | v Sri Lanka | Galle | Jul 4, 2009 | Test 1921 |
South Africa | 13/0 | 99/10 | 86/10 | 132 | 99 | lost | v England | Johannesburg | Feb 14, 1899 | Test 58 |
England | 53/0 | 139/10 | 86/10 | 251 | 139 | lost | v Australia | Melbourne | Dec 30, 1932 | Test 221 |
The table of the worst nine-wicket collapses in run-chases contains most of the matches in the table above, as does the table with worst eight-wicket collapses. Unlike ten and nine though, eight includes a drawn Test amid the abundance of defeats, a match that also features twice among the worst seven-wicket slides.
New Zealand had triggered two top-order wobbles against England at Christchurch in 1966 but both times the visitors fought back. The hosts were eventually set 197 to win but hopes of a maiden victory against England vaporized once the chase disintegrated from 5 for 0 to 22 for 7 and then 32 for 8. Ken Higgs, the Lancashire seamer, caused most of the damage during a spell of 9-7-5-4. However, Vic Pollard, who batted 92 minutes for 6, and Bob Cunis survived the last half hour to secure a draw.
Team | From | To | Diff | Target | Score | Result | Opposition | Ground | Start Date | Scorecard |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 305/3 | 310/10 | 5/7 | 382 | 310 | lost | v Pakistan | Melbourne | Mar 10, 1979 | Test 849 |
New Zealand | 19/1 | 32/8 | 13/7 | 197 | 48/8 | drawn | v England | Christchurch | Feb 25, 1966 | Test 602 |
Australia | 0/0 | 14/7 | 14/7 | 111 | 44 | lost | v England | The Oval | Aug 10, 1896 | Test 52 |
Australia | 3/1 | 19/8 | 16/7 | 111 | 44 | lost | v England | The Oval | Aug 10, 1896 | Test 52 |
Zimbabwe | 47/3 | 63/10 | 16/7 | 99 | 63 | lost | v West Indies | Port of Spain | Mar 16, 2000 | Test 1490 |
New Zealand | 5/0 | 22/7 | 17/7 | 197 | 48/8 | drawn | v England | Christchurch | Feb 25, 1966 | Test 602 |
Australia | 7/2 | 25/9 | 18/7 | 111 | 44 | lost | v England | The Oval | Aug 10, 1896 | Test 52 |
South Africa | 130/3 | 148/10 | 18/7 | 201 | 148 | lost | v West Indies | Bridgetown | Apr 18, 1992 | Test 1188 |
England | 38/2 | 57/9 | 19/7 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
Australia | 56/1 | 75/8 | 19/7 | 130 | 111 | lost | v England | Leeds | Jul 16, 1981 | Test 905 |
England | 143/3 | 162/10 | 19/7 | 246 | 162 | lost | v New Zealand | The Oval | Aug 19, 1999 | Test 1458 |
England | 34/1 | 57/8 | 23/7 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
England | 39/3 | 62/10 | 23/7 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
Pakistan | 83/3 | 106/10 | 23/7 | 159 | 106 | lost | v Australia | Sydney | Jan 6, 1973 | Test 707 |
England | 51/2 | 75/9 | 24/7 | 85 | 77 | lost | v Australia | The Oval | Aug 28, 1882 | Test 9 |
England | 53/3 | 77/10 | 24/7 | 85 | 77 | lost | v Australia | The Oval | Aug 28, 1882 | Test 9 |
Australia | 51/1 | 75/8 | 24/7 | 117 | 111 | lost | v South Africa | Sydney | Jan 2, 1994 | Test 1243 |
South Africa | 123/2 | 148/9 | 25/7 | 201 | 148 | lost | v West Indies | Bridgetown | Apr 18, 1992 | Test 1188 |
Zimbabwe | 37/2 | 63/9 | 26/7 | 99 | 63 | lost | v West Indies | Port of Spain | Mar 16, 2000 | Test 1490 |
England | 29/0 | 56/7 | 27/7 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
South Africa's first Test match after their return from isolation also features in the table above. They had the opportunity to come back with a thumping victory after dominating four days against West Indies in Barbados in 1992 and needed 201 to win. Andrew Hudson and Mark Rushmere had fallen by the time South Africa scored 27, but a partnership between Kepler Wessels and Hansie Cronje made the visitors favourites. South Africa resumed on 122 for 2 on the fifth morning, full of hope, only to be decimated by Ambrose and Walsh. Eight wickets fell for 25 runs, seven for 18, and West Indies had won before lunch.
Run-chases involving the worst collapses involving five or more wickets have usually ended in defeat. Four-wicket slides provided a slim opportunity for recovery, and only two teams in the table below have taken it. Lord's 1961 - Richie Benaud was injured and Neil Harvey had his only Test as captain. Australia needed 69 to win but the pitch was lively and four wickets went down for four runs (15 for 1 to 19 for 4). Peter Burge, however, scored an unbeaten 37 to secure the win.
Dunedin 1980. New Zealand were chasing 104 but the West Indian attack - Holding, Croft and Garner - have the hosts heartache. From 40 for 2, New Zealand crashed to 44 for 6 and Holding was in a bad mood, having demolished the stumps with his boot after a denial of a wicket. The tail inched New Zealand towards the target and at tea the score was 95 for 8. Wisden reported that, with the addition of only one run after the break, a Holding delivery grazed Lance Carins' off stump but the bails remained intact. Cairns was eventually dismissed by Holding with the score on 100, but Gary Troup and Stephen Boock secured a one-wicket victory, giving New Zealand a 1-0 lead in what would be West Indies' last series defeat for 15 years.
Team | From | To | Diff | Target | Score | Result | Opposition | Ground | Start Date | Scorecard |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Zealand | 102/2 | 102/6 | 0/4 | 220 | 166/7 | drawn | v Pakistan | Auckland | Jan 29, 1965 | Test 576 |
England | 55/5 | 57/9 | 2/4 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
Australia | 308/6 | 310/10 | 2/4 | 382 | 310 | lost | v Pakistan | Melbourne | Mar 10, 1979 | Test 849 |
Australia | 170/6 | 172/10 | 2/4 | 247 | 172 | lost | v Pakistan | Sydney | Nov 30, 1995 | Test 1314 |
New Zealand | 19/1 | 22/5 | 3/4 | 197 | 48/8 | drawn | v England | Christchurch | Feb 25, 1966 | Test 602 |
Australia | 305/3 | 308/7 | 3/4 | 382 | 310 | lost | v Pakistan | Melbourne | Mar 10, 1979 | Test 849 |
Australia | 158/5 | 162/9 | 4/4 | 177 | 166 | lost | v England | Sydney | Dec 14, 1894 | Test 42 |
Australia | 7/2 | 11/6 | 4/4 | 111 | 44 | lost | v England | The Oval | Aug 10, 1896 | Test 52 |
Australia | 15/0 | 19/4 | 4/4 | 69 | 71/5 | won | v England | Lord's | Jun 22, 1961 | Test 508 |
Australia | 305/4 | 309/8 | 4/4 | 382 | 310 | lost | v Pakistan | Melbourne | Mar 10, 1979 | Test 849 |
Australia | 306/5 | 310/9 | 4/4 | 382 | 310 | lost | v Pakistan | Melbourne | Mar 10, 1979 | Test 849 |
New Zealand | 40/2 | 44/6 | 4/4 | 104 | 104/9 | won | v West Indies | Dunedin | Feb 8, 1980 | Test 873 |
India | 101/1 | 105/5 | 4/4 | 236 | 174/5 | drawn | v England | Birmingham | Jul 3, 1986 | Test 1048 |
South Africa | 96/4 | 100/8 | 4/4 | 170 | 105 | lost | v India | Ahmedabad | Nov 20, 1996 | Test 1338 |
India | 254/6 | 258/10 | 4/4 | 271 | 258 | lost | v Pakistan | Chennai | Jan 28, 1999 | Test 1442 |
England | 70/5 | 75/9 | 5/4 | 85 | 77 | lost | v Australia | The Oval | Aug 28, 1882 | Test 9 |
New Zealand | 88/6 | 93/10 | 5/4 | 127 | 93 | lost | v Pakistan | Hamilton | Jan 2, 1993 | Test 1207 |
South Africa | 100/6 | 105/10 | 5/4 | 170 | 105 | lost | v India | Ahmedabad | Nov 20, 1996 | Test 1338 |
England | 56/6 | 62/10 | 6/4 | 124 | 62 | lost | v Australia | Lord's | Jul 16, 1888 | Test 28 |
Australia | 226/6 | 232/10 | 6/4 | 233 | 232 | tied | v West Indies | Brisbane | Dec 9, 1960 | Test 498 |
If there's a particular List you would like to see, email us with your comments and suggestions.
George Binoy is an Assistant Editor at Cricinfo
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