The List

Periods of extraordinary highs and lows

The largest differences - positive and negative - between a player's average in 20 consecutive innings and his overall career mean

Sachin Tendulkar had scored only 316 runs in his last 20 ODI innings before he opened for the first time against New Zealand in Auckland  Mid Day

What is the leanest patch Sachin Tendulkar has had in a glittering ODI career? How did Michael Hussey's Test average reach normal proportions after a superhuman start? It's what we've looked at this week: the largest differences - positive and negative - between a player's average in 20 consecutive innings and his overall career mean.

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The widest gap between a 20-consecutive-innings mean and a career average belongs to former India batsman Dilip Vengsarkar. He averaged 105.66 in 14 Tests between December 1985 and February 1987, 63.53 runs more than his career figure of 42.13. Vengsarkar, in fact, had a prolific three-year period between December 1985 and November 1988, during which he scored 1851 runs in 21 Tests at an average of 88.14.

Michael Hussey began his career in November 2005 and averaged 80 in his first six Tests. The tour of South Africa in March 2006, however, was the start of his most productive period: Hussey scored 1460 runs in his next 13 Tests at an average of 91.25. At the end of the Sydney Test against India in January 2008, Hussey's career average was 84 after 20 Tests. His fortune was about to change though.

Best difference in batting average between career and 20 consecutive innings - Tests
Player Start End Mat Runs
Ave HS 100 Career RunsAve Diff
DB Vengsarkar (India)
13 Dec 1985 21 Feb 1987 14 1268 105.66 1665 1976-1992 6868 42.13 63.53
DB Vengsarkar (India) 2 Jan 1986 13 Mar 1987 14 1363
104.84 166 6 1976-1992 686842.13 62.71
HP Tillakaratne (SL) 29 Aug 2001
15 Nov 2002 15 1010 101.00 204* 4 1989-2004 4545 42.87 58.12
S Chanderpaul (WI) 17 May 2007 12 Jun 2008 11 1265
105.41 136* 5 1994-2009 866948.70 56.71
DB Vengsarkar (India) 26 Sep 1986
24 Nov 1988 15 1371 97.92 166 6 1976-1992 6868 42.13 55.79
Mohammad Yousuf (Pak) 29 Nov 2005 27 Nov 2006 12 2011
105.84 223 10 1998-2010 743153.07 52.76
A Flower (Zim) 1 Jun 2000
14 Sep 2001 12 1530 102.00 232* 4 1992-2002 4794 51.54 50.45
KC Sangakkara (SL) 27 Jul 2006 3 Apr 2008 13 1671
104.43 287 7 2000-2009 754955.10 49.33
DB Vengsarkar (India) 15 Oct 1986
24 Nov 1988 14 1349 89.93 166 6 1976-1992 6868 42.13 47.79
JC Adams (WI) 2 Jan 1993 8 Apr 1995 14 1220
87.14 174* 4 1992-2001 301241.26 45.88
JC Adams (WI) 19 Feb 1994
21 Apr 1995 13 1180 84.28 174* 4 1992-2001 3012 41.26 43.02
Mohammad Yousuf (Pak) 13 Jan 2006 19 Jan 2007 12 1820
95.78 202 9 1998-2010 743153.07 42.71
Shoaib Mohammad (Pak) 10 Feb 1989
23 Nov 1990 14 1387 86.68 203* 6 1983-1995 2705 44.34 42.34
HP Tillakaratne (SL) 13 Nov 2001 25 Apr 2003 14 1014
84.50 204* 4 1989-2004 454542.87 41.62
GS Sobers (WI) 26 Feb 1958
28 Jan 1960 13 1583 98.93 365* 7 1954-1974 8032 57.78 41.15
JC Adams (WI) 30 Jan 1993 8 Apr 1995 13 1146
81.85 174* 4 1992-2001 301241.26 40.59
S Chanderpaul (WI) 4 Jun 2004
13 Jul 2005 12 1330 88.66 203* 5 1994-2009 8669 48.70 39.96
MEK Hussey (Aus) 24 Mar 2006 2 Jan 2008 13 1460
91.25 182 5 2005-2010 391252.16 39.09
HP Tillakaratne (SL) 14 Aug 2001
28 Jul 2002 15 892 81.09 204* 3 1989-2004 4545 42.87 38.21
SR Waugh (Aus) 31 Mar 1995 25 Jan 1997 13 1245
88.92 200 4 1985-2004 1092751.06 37.86

In 20 innings between November 28, 2008 and August 20, 2009, Hussey scored only 442 runs in 12 Tests at an average of 23. He had four half-centuries, a high score of 70, and five ducks. It was the leanest 20-innings stretch of his career after which his career average fell to 52.65. It is presently 52.16.

Sri Lanka's Thilan Samaraweera endured his worst run before his best. He went 20 consecutive innings spread between December 2005 and April 2008 averaging 20.50. The turnaround was around the corner, though, and Samaraweera averaged 85.47 in 12 Tests between July 2008 and August 2009, 34 runs more than his career average.

Inzamam-ul-Haq ended his career with an average of 49.60, two runs short of becoming Pakistan's highest runscorer in Tests. His most torturous run was between December 1997 and March 1999, when he scored 328 runs in 20 innings at an average of 17.26.

Worst difference in batting average between career and 20 consecutive innings - Tests
Player Start End Mat Runs
Ave HS 100 Career RunsAve Diff
WR Hammond (Eng)
12 Aug 1933 29 Jun 1935 12 430 22.63 470 1927-1947 7249 58.45 -35.82
WR Hammond (Eng) 22 Jul 1933 29 Jun 1935 13 437
23.00 47 0 1927-1947 724958.45 -35.45
WR Hammond (Eng) 24 Jun 1933
15 Jun 1935 13 439 23.10 47 0 1927-1947 7249 58.45 -35.35
Inzamam-ul-Haq (ICC/Pak) 6 Dec 1997 4 Mar 1999 12 328
17.26 97 0 1992-2007 883049.60 -32.34
Inzamam-ul-Haq (ICC/Pak) 14 Feb 1998
4 Mar 1999 11 328 17.26 97 0 1992-2007 8830 49.60 -32.34
TT Samaraweera (SL) 2 Dec 2005 3 Apr 2008 12 369
20.50 65 0 2001-2009 393851.14 -30.64
JH Kallis (ICC/SA) 14 Dec 1995
19 Mar 1998 13 487 24.35 101 1 1995-2010 10843 54.76 -30.41
R Dravid (ICC/India) 26 Mar 2008 11 Dec 2008 11 453
23.84 111 1 1996-2010 1139553.75 -29.90
MEK Hussey (Aus) 28 Nov 2008
20 Aug 2009 12 442 23.26 70 0 2005-2010 3912 52.16 -28.89
JH Kallis (ICC/SA) 2 Jan 1996 19 Mar 1998 12 535
26.75 101 1 1995-2010 1084354.76 -28.01
DL Amiss (Eng) 22 Jun 1967
12 Jan 1973 11 331 18.38 56 0 1966-1977 3612 46.30 -27.91
WR Hammond (Eng) 22 Jun 1934 27 Jul 1935 12 557
30.94 87* 0 1927-1947 724958.45 -27.51
DL Amiss (Eng) 18 Aug 1966
12 Jan 1973 12 340 18.88 56 0 1966-1977 3612 46.30 -27.41
JH Kallis (ICC/SA) 3 Apr 2008 6 Mar 2009 13 573
28.65 132 1 1995-2010 1084354.76 -26.11
MJ Clarke (Aus) 26 Nov 2004
3 Nov 2005 14 512 25.60 91 0 2004-2010 4375 51.47 -25.87
JH Kallis (ICC/SA) 29 Feb 2008 3 Jan 2009 13 550
28.94 132 1 1995-2010 1084354.76 -25.81
RT Ponting (Aus) 23 Nov 2000
16 Aug 2001 12 535 29.72 144 1 1995-2010 11928 55.22 -25.50
VVS Laxman (India) 14 Mar 1997 2 Jan 2000 12 425
21.25 95 0 1996-2010 713646.64 -25.39
V Sehwag (ICC/India) 21 Jan 2006
26 Dec 2006 11 537 28.26 180 1 2001-2010 6691 53.52 -25.26
MD Crowe (NZ) 26 Feb 1982 16 Mar 1984 12 384
20.21 100 1 1982-1995 544445.36 -25.15

In one-day cricket the worst difference between a career average and an average of 20 consecutive innings belongs to Tendulkar. He now has 17,598 runs at an average of 45.12 but for 20 innings between January 1993 and March 1994, Tendulkar struggled, scoring 319 runs at an average of 19.75. The last match in that period was the first ODI against New Zealand in Napier in 1993. In the second at Eden Park, Tendulkar opened for the first time in his career, after spending most of his time in the lower-middle order, and blitzed 82 off 49 balls, the beginning of an era.

Hussey features once again in the ODI tables for best and worst difference in batting average between career and 20 consecutive innings. He made his debut on February 1 2004 and in his first 20 innings, Hussey scored six half-centuries, was unbeaten 13 times and averaged 107.71. He now averages 53.71 and the period between February 2007 and 2008 contributed to the decline - 470 runs at an average just under 30.

Worst difference in batting average between career and 20 consecutive innings - ODIs
Player Start End Mat Runs
Ave HS 100 Career RunsAve Diff
SR Tendulkar (India)
21 Jan 1993 25 Mar 1994 20 316 19.75 520 1989-2010 17598 45.12 -25.37
DR Martyn (Aus) 8 Dec 1992 10 Jan 1999 20 280
15.55 51* 0 1992-2006 534640.80 -25.25
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 3 Feb 2001
12 Apr 2002 20 218 11.47 35 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -25.08
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 17 Jan 2001 8 Apr 2002 20 224
11.78 35 0 2000-2010 815236.55 -24.76
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 11 Jan 2001
12 Dec 2001 20 225 11.84 35 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -24.71
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 31 Jan 2001 9 Apr 2002 20 225
11.84 35 0 2000-2010 815236.55 -24.71
MEK Hussey (Aus) 4 Feb 2007
29 Feb 2008 20 470 29.37 105 1 2004-2010 4136 53.71 -24.33
MEK Hussey (Aus) 2 Feb 2007 24 Feb 2008 20 471
29.43 105 1 2004-2010 413653.71 -24.27
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 17 Dec 2000
4 Nov 2001 20 224 12.44 35 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -24.11
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 14 Jan 2001 19 Dec 2001 20 247
13.00 35 0 2000-2010 815236.55 -23.55
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 8 Feb 2001
17 Apr 2002 20 260 13.00 50 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -23.55
ST Jayasuriya (Asia/SL) 4 Jan 1990 4 Sep 1992 20 179
8.95 32 0 1989-2009 1342832.43 -23.48
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 11 Feb 2001
27 Jun 2002 20 262 13.10 50 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -23.45
MEK Hussey (Aus) 28 Jan 2007 22 Feb 2008 20 485
30.31 105 1 2004-2010 413653.71 -23.40
DR Martyn (Aus) 10 Dec 1992
13 Jan 1999 20 296 17.41 51* 0 1992-2006 5346 40.80 -23.39
ST Jayasuriya (Asia/SL) 25 Apr 1990 13 Dec 1992 20 181
9.05 32 0 1989-2009 1342832.43 -23.38
MEK Hussey (Aus) 21 Jan 2007
17 Feb 2008 20 486 30.37 105 1 2004-2010 4136 53.71 -23.33
ST Jayasuriya (Asia/SL) 26 Dec 1989 2 Mar 1992 20 183
9.15 32 0 1989-2009 1342832.43 -23.28
KC Sangakkara (Asia/ICC/SL) 9 Jan 2001
11 Dec 2001 20 240 13.33 35 0 2000-2010 8152 36.55 -23.22
ST Jayasuriya (Asia/SL) 18 Feb 1990 5 Sep 1992 20 186
9.30 32 0 1989-2009 1342832.43 -23.13

Lance Klusener was in remarkable one-day form between 1998 and 2000 and various streaks of his during this period dominate the table of best differences in batting average between a career and 20 successive innings. His best run, though, began on February 20, 1999 and ended on February 2, 2000. During this time he was Man of the Tournament in the World Cup and averaged 151.40 in 20 innings (757 runs with 15 not outs), 110.29 runs more than his final career average of 41.10.

Best difference in batting average between career and 20 consecutive innings - ODIs
Player Start End Mat Runs
Ave HS 100 Career RunsAve Diff
L Klusener (SA)
20 Feb 1999 2 Feb 2000 20 757 151.40 103*2 1996-2004 3576 41.10 110.29
L Klusener (SA) 27 Jan 1999 28 Sep 1999 20 759
126.50 103* 2 1996-2004 357641.10 85.39
L Klusener (SA) 2 Feb 1999
30 Sep 1999 20 717 119.50 103* 2 1996-2004 3576 41.10 78.39
L Klusener (SA) 17 Feb 1999 26 Jan 2000 20 692
115.33 103* 2 1996-2004 357641.10 74.22
L Klusener (SA) 26 Mar 1999
4 Feb 2000 20 680 113.33 101* 1 1996-2004 3576 41.10 72.22
L Klusener (SA) 7 Feb 1999 21 Jan 2000 20 672
112.00 103* 2 1996-2004 357641.10 70.89
L Klusener (SA) 21 May 1998
5 Jun 1999 20 744 106.28 103* 1 1996-2004 3576 41.10 65.18
L Klusener (SA) 23 May 1998 10 Jun 1999 20 726
103.71 103* 1 1996-2004 357641.10 62.61
L Klusener (SA) 22 Jan 1999
17 Jun 1999 20 724 103.42 103* 1 1996-2004 3576 41.10 62.32
L Klusener (SA) 24 Jan 1999 26 Sep 1999 20 704
100.57 103* 1 1996-2004 357641.10 59.46
MG Bevan (Aus) 11 Apr 1998
14 Apr 1999 20 882 110.25 101* 1 1994-2004 6912 53.58 56.66
MG Bevan (Aus) 14 Apr 1998 17 Apr 1999 20 878
109.75 101* 1 1994-2004 691253.58 56.16
L Klusener (SA) 14 Feb 1999
23 Jan 2000 20 678 96.85 103* 2 1996-2004 3576 41.10 55.75
L Klusener (SA) 27 Mar 1999 6 Feb 2000 20 674
96.28 101* 1 1996-2004 357641.10 55.18
MG Bevan (Aus) 18 Apr 1998
18 Apr 1999 20 862 107.75 101* 1 1994-2004 6912 53.58 54.16
MEK Hussey (Aus) 1 Feb 2004 26 Jan 2006 20 754
107.71 88* 0 2004-2010 413653.71 54.00
L Klusener (SA) 5 Feb 1999
3 Oct 1999 20 663 94.71 103* 2 1996-2004 3576 41.10 53.61
MG Bevan (Aus) 21 Apr 1998 24 Apr 1999 20 834
104.25 101* 1 1994-2004 691253.58 50.66
DR Martyn (Aus) 19 Jan 2000
4 Feb 2001 20 722 90.25 144* 2 1992-2006 5346 40.80 49.44
L Klusener (SA) 13 Apr 1998 29 May 1999 20 716
89.50 103* 1 1996-2004 357641.10 48.39

If there's a particular List you would like to see, email us with your comments and suggestions.

George Binoy is a senior sub-editor at Cricinfo