Stats Analysis

South Africa take the stats honours

The series was drawn 1-1, but South Africa took most of the stats honours, scoring more runs and centuries, taking more wickets, and averaging more with the bat

S Rajesh
S Rajesh
18-Jan-2010
It will go down in the record books as a drawn series, but South Africa will feel they should have sealed it after twice being denied victory by a single wicket. The numbers certainly point their way, with South Africa leading in almost all aspects - they scored 280 more runs than England, took six more wickets, struck three more centuries, and averaged 7.64 more runs per wicket. But England's last-ditch heroics denied South Africa successive series wins against England, keeping in tact the jinx: since South Africa's return to international cricket, neither team has won consecutive series against the other. In eight series during this period, South Africa have won three, England two, and three have been drawn.
South Africa and England in the four-Test series
Team Runs scored Wkts taken Bat ave 100s/ 50s 5WI/ 10WM
South Africa 2356 67 38.62 5/ 11 3/ 0
England 2076 61 30.98 2/ 12 3/ 0
England recorded the only 450-plus total in the series - they scored 574 for 9 in Durban - but they were also by far the more inconsistent team, being bowled out for less than 300 three times, and escaping on two other occasions when they were nine down. Only three of their batsmen - Paul Collingwood, Ian Bell and Alastair Cook - averaged more than 30, compared to five South Africans - Graeme Smith, Mark Boucher, Jacques Kallis, Hashim Amla and AB de Villiers.
For both teams, though, the opening partnership was an area of concern, lending further weight to the theory that South Africa is the toughest venue for openers. England's opening partnerships were patchy - four times the first wicket fell before ten - but Strauss and Cook did put together stands of 71 (in Durban) and 101 (in Cape Town). The South African pair of Smith and Ashwell Prince were worse - in seven innings their highest stand was 36, and the average stand a miserable 14.42. In fact, it was their worst returns for any wicket - their average partnerships for the ninth and tenth wickets yielded more runs.
The chief culprit was Prince, who scored less than 25% of the runs made by his opening partner. Smith led the way for South Africa in terms of runs and averages, but Prince brought up the rear (among specialist batsmen), managing only 97 runs despite scoring 45 in his first innings of the series; thereafter, he couldn't go beyond 19. Prince and JP Duminy (114 in seven innings) were easily the laggards in South Africa's batting line-up.
The partnership stats for South Africa indicate that the second-wicket pair was the strongest - Smith and Amla put together two century stands, including 230 in Cape Town. The lower order was held together superbly by Boucher and de Villiers - the average stands for the fifth, sixth and seventh wickets were all more than 40.
England were hurt by some of their top batsmen performing below par, the most glaring of whom were Kevin Pietersen and Andrew Strauss - both averaged in the mid-20s, well below their career averages. Not surprisingly, their best partnerships came in the middle of their innings - of the six century stands in the series, four were for the fourth or sixth wicket. Collingwood, Bell and Cook - the only England batsmen to average more than 40 - were also the ones who were involved in two of those stands. The encouraging aspect was the determination shown by the lower order - the average stands for the ninth and tenth wickets were both more than 20.
Average partnerships for each wicket for both teams
Wicket SA - average 100/ 50 stands Eng - average 100/ 50 stands
First 14.42 0/ 0 30.00 1/ 1
Second 75.00 2/ 1 25.57 0/ 1
Third 45.00 1/ 1 22.42 0/ 1
Fourth 27.71 0/ 2 62.85 2/ 0
Fifth 41.42 2/ 0 40.57 0/ 3
Sixth 54.00 1/ 2 43.85 2/ 0
Seventh 43.57 0/ 3 18.71 0/ 2
Eighth 27.00 0/ 0 16.57 0/ 0
Ninth 16.00 0/ 0 21.42 1/ 0
Tenth 19.00 0/ 1 25.50 0/ 0
South Africa's pace attack was also more incisive than England's, while there wasn't much to choose between the two spin attacks despite Graeme Swann's sterling displays. Duminy flopped with the bat, but managed eight wickets at 21.12, which lifted South Africa's spin stats even though Paul Harris, their specialist spinner, was largely toothless.
Overall pace and spin stats for both teams
Team Pace - wkts Average Strike rate Spin - wkts Average Strike rate
South Africa 47 29.89 62.0 19 32.26 64.3
England 39 40.28 76.1 21 32.80 62.6
Head-to-head stats
Morne Morkel was South Africa's leading wicket-taker, and Paul Collingwood was the only batsman who did well against him, averaging 63. Bell struggled against the steepling bounce, scoring only 33 runs from 119 balls, while the openers didn't fare well either.
Morne Morkel v Eng batsmen
Batsman Balls Runs Dismissals Average
Paul Collingwood 133 63 1 63.00
Ian Bell 119 33 2 16.50
Alastair Cook 142 60 4 15.00
Andrew Strauss 93 37 3 12.33
Dale Steyn, the other half of South Africa's potent new-ball pair, too did well against everyone except Collingwood (statistically at least). He did everything but dismiss Collingwood in the second innings in Cape Town, but overall Collingwood managed 84 runs from 153 balls off Steyn and wasn't dismissed once.
Dale Steyn v Eng batsmen
Batsman Balls Runs Dismissals Average
Ian Bell 123 67 2 33.50
Jonathan Trott 36 19 3 6.33
Kevin Pietersen 26 11 2 5.50
Paul Collingwood 153 84 0 -
England's main bowler was Swann, and the stat that is astonishing is his record against Ashwell Prince - he bowled five balls to him, and dismissed him three times without conceding a run. Duminy struggled against him, but Smith and Kallis weren't troubled too much.
Swann against SA batsmen
Batsman Balls Runs Dismissals Average
Graeme Smith 212 110 1 110.00
Jacques Kallis 184 100 1 100.00
Ashwell Prince 5 0 3 0.00
JP Duminy 83 28 3 9.33
Anderson feasted against the hapless Duminy and Prince too, but Boucher handled him much better, scoring 84 in 114 deliveries without being dismissed.
James Anderson v SA batsmen
Batsman Balls Runs Dismissals Average
Graeme Smith 198 108 1 108.00
Hashim Amla 129 92 1 92.00
Ashwell Prince 96 31 3 10.33
JP Duminy 67 43 2 21.50
Mark Boucher 114 84 0 -
England might also want to look at their bowlers' lack of effectiveness against right-handers. Three of their four top bowlers had a much better average against left-handers, with only Stuart Broad bucking the trend - he dismissed right-handers ten times (including de Villiers four times, averaging 14.50 per dismissal) at an average of 28.10. Swann averaged less than 19 against left-handers, but conceded more than 40 per wicket against the righties.
For South Africa, Morkel was much better against lefties, but Steyn preferred bowling to right-hand batsmen, averaging 21 against them. Harris' lack of success against right-handers was a worry - despite his stock delivery turning into left-handers, his average against them was 20 runs lesser than his average against right-handers.
Bowlers v right- and left-hand batsmen
Bowler v Right - wkts Average v Left - wkts Average
James Anderson 9 37.22 7 29.85
Stuart Broad 10 28.10 3 47.67
Graeme Onions 4 55.00 5 28.40
Graeme Swann 12 40.91 9 18.67
Morne Morkel 10 26.00 9 13.67
Dale Steyn 12 21.16 3 33.33
Paul Harris 6 49.16 5 29.20

S Rajesh is stats editor of Cricinfo