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The List

England's thrilling habit

Teams that played the most consecutive one-day internationals with close finishes

Can Andrew Strauss's men make it six thrillers in a row?  •  Getty Images

Can Andrew Strauss's men make it six thrillers in a row?  •  Getty Images

"If we take a reasonable definition of a 'close" one-day match (a tie; victory by 20 runs or fewer; victory by three wickets or fewer; victory by more wickets but in the last over), then which team has been involved in the most consecutive close ODIs?" asked a reader, Michael Jones, presumably inspired by England's chaotic run in the World Cup. So we decided to look it up.
To make sense of those parameters, 337 of the 1468 one-day games (22.96%) won by the side batting first have been by 20 runs or fewer, and 353 of the 1544 matches (22.80%) won by the side chasing by three wickets or fewer, or six balls or fewer. Which makes the probability of a team stringing together several such matches rather low. We've also reduced the result margins to 10 runs, two wickets, or three balls, which is roughly 13% of matches, to produce a list of consecutive extremely close ODIs.
England's 2011 campaign started with a laborious victory against Netherlands, a result that missed making our cut by two balls. After that nervous win, the thrills began. England tied with India, were beaten by Ireland with five balls to spare, pipped South Africa by six runs, lost to Bangladesh by two wickets, and beat West Indies by 18 runs. One tight game followed by five consecutive heart-stoppers. Never before had a team played so many close games in the same tournament.
This England team's streak of close finishes, however, is not the longest; though Andrew Strauss's side could draw level with Graham Gooch's team on six consecutive close games if the quarter-final against Sri Lanka is a thriller. In 1991, England under Gooch played six ODIs that had tight finishes, though they were spread out over five months. It began in Australia with a three-run defeat at the MCG in January, continued during the three-ODI series in New Zealand and ended at home, with a nine-run victory against West Indies in May.
Most consecutive close ODIs by a team (qualification: margin fewer than or equal to 20 runs, 3 wickets, 6 balls remaining)
Team Mat WonLost Tied Start Match End Match
England 6 3 3 0 Jan 10, 1991 May 25, 1991
lost 3 runs v Aus, won 14 runs v NZ, lost 9 runs v NZ, lost 7 runs v NZ, won 1w+32b v WI, won 9 runs v WI
Scotland 6 5 1 0 Jan 18, 2007 Feb 2, 2007
won 2w+1b v Can, lost 6 runs v Kenya, won 2w+16b v Can, won 3w+0b v Ire, won 7 runs v Can, won 2 runs v Neth
Pakistan 5 4 1 0 May 25, 1987 Oct 20, 1987
lost 1w+3b v Eng, won 15 runs v SL, won 18 runs v Eng, won 1w+0b v WI, won 7w+6b v Eng
West Indies 5 1 2 2 Nov 22, 1991 Dec 14, 1991
tied v Pak, won 17 runs v Pak, tied v India, lost 9 runs v Aus, lost 10 runs v India
Ireland 5 1 3 1 Feb 2, 2007 Mar 17, 2007
lost 1w+6b v Kenya, lost 6w+2b v Can, lost 6 runs v Neth, tied v Zim, won 3w+32b v Pak
England 5 2 2 1 Feb 27, 2011 Mar 17, 2011
tied v India, lost 3w+5b v Ire, won 6 runs v SA, lost 2w+6b v Ban, won 18 runs v WI
Pakistan 4 2 2 0 Dec 19, 1980 Dec 5, 1981
lost 7 runs v WI, lost 18 runs v WI, won 4w+4b v Aus, won 8 runs v WI
England 4 3 1 0 Dec 27, 1984 Jan 27, 1985
won 1 runs v India, won 3w+6b v India, lost 3w+14b v India, won 7 runs v India
India 4 1 3 0 Dec 27, 1984 Jan 27, 1985
lost 1 runs v Eng, lost 3w+6b v Eng, won 3w+14b v Eng, lost 7 runs v Eng
Australia 4 3 1 0 Mar 24, 1985 Jun 1, 1985
won 2w+0b v Eng, lost 3w+64b v India, won 3w+5b v Eng, won 4w+6b v Eng
India 4 2 2 0 Jan 17, 1987 Mar 20, 1987
won 10 runs v SL, lost 3w+6b v Pak, lost 2w+3b v Pak, won fewerwkts v Pak
Australia 4 2 2 0 Dec 21, 1995 Jan 9, 1996
won 5w+2b v SL, won 1w+0b v WI, lost 14 runs v WI, lost 3w+15b v SL
Sri Lanka 4 2 2 0 Jan 14, 1996 Jan 20, 1996
won 16 runs v WI, won 3w+2b v Aus, lost 18 runs v Aus, lost 9 runs v Aus
West Indies 4 2 2 0 Mar 11, 1996 Mar 29, 1996
won 19 runs v SA, lost 5 runs v Aus, won 1w+5b v NZ, lost 4w+1b v NZ
England 4 3 1 0 Dec 15, 1997 Apr 1, 1998
won 8 runs v Pak, won 3w+11b v WI, won 16 runs v WI, lost 1w+1b v WI
Click here for the whole table.
Between January and March 1987, India were involved in four matches that had close finishes, the last of which illustrated how complex the rules and playing conditions of cricket can be. India were hosting Pakistan in Hyderabad, and the visitors needed two off the final ball, which Kapil Dev bowled to Manzoor Elahi. It should have been a no ball but the umpires failed to spot that only three Indian fielders were in the circle and Abdul Qadir was run out attempting an impossible second run, leaving the scores level on 212. India were ruled winners because they had lost fewer wickets - six to Pakistan's seven. The irony was that had Qadir not attempted the winning run, Pakistan would have won because of a playing condition which stipulated that if the runs scored and the number of wickets lost were equal, then the team that had scored more runs after 25 overs was the winner.
Scotland's run of six close matches in the table above holds even if we tighten the criteria and make the margins of victory and defeat smaller. Between January and February 2007, Scotland played six consecutive ODIs in Kenya that were decided by margins of 10 runs, two wickets, three balls remaining or fewer. The first three were part of an Associate tri-series also involving Kenya and Canada, while the last three were in the ICC World Cricket League Division One. Scotland won five of those games, losing only to Kenya by six runs.
Most consecutive very close ODIs by a team (qualification: margin fewer than or equal to 10 runs, 2 wickets, 3 balls remaining or tied)
TeamMat Won Lost Tied Start MatchEnd Match
Scotland 65 1 0 Jan 18, 2007 Feb 2, 2007
won 2w+1b v Can, lost 6 runs v Kenya, won 2w+16b v Can, won 3w+0b v Ire, won 7 runs v Can, won 2 runs v Neth
England 4 2 2 0 Feb 13, 1991 May 25, 1991
lost 9 runs v NZ, lost 7 runs v NZ, won 1w+32b v WI, won 9 runs v WI
Ireland 4 0 3 1 Feb 2, 2007 Mar 15, 2007
lost 1w+6b v Kenya, lost 6w+2b v Can, lost 6 runs v Neth, tied v Zim
New Zealand 3 1 2 0 Dec 9, 1980 Dec 23, 1980
lost 5 runs v India, won 3w+2b v India, lost 6 runs v India
West Indies 3 0 2 1 Dec 6, 1991 Dec 14, 1991
tied v India, lost 9 runs v Aus, lost 10 runs v India
India 3 0 3 0 Jan 20, 1992 Mar 1, 1992
lost 6 runs v Aus, lost 9 runs v Eng, noresult v SL, lost 1 runs v Aus
Australia 3 2 1 0 Mar 27, 1993 May 19, 1993
lost 3w+2b v NZ, won 3 runs v NZ, won 4 runs v Eng
India 3 1 2 0 Jul 25, 1993 Aug 14, 1993
won 1 runs v SL, lost 8 runs v SL, lost 4w+3b v SL
Sri Lanka 3 2 1 0 Jul 25, 1993 Aug 14, 1993
lost 1 runs v India, won 8 runs v India, won 4w+3b v India
West Indies 3 1 2 0 Mar 14, 1996 Mar 29, 1996
lost 5 runs v Aus, won 1w+5b v NZ, lost 4w+1b v NZ
England 3 0 3 0 Sep 1, 1996 Jan 1, 1997
lost 2w+2b v Pak, lost 2w+37b v Zim, lost 7 runs v Zim
South Africa 3 2 1 0 Jan 26, 2000 Feb 4, 2000
won 1 runs v Eng, lost 2w+0b v Zim, won 2w+2b v Eng
India 3 1 2 0 Mar 15, 2000 Mar 19, 2000
lost 2w+6b v SA, won 4w+1b v SA, lost 10 runs v SA
South Africa 3 2 1 0 Mar 15, 2000 Mar 19, 2000
won 2w+6b v India, lost 4w+1b v India, won 10 runs v India
India 3 0 3 0 Jan 31, 2002 Mar 7, 2002
lost 2 runs v Eng, lost 5 runs v Eng, lost 1w+2b v Zim
Click here for the whole table.

Travis Basevi is a cricket statistician and UK Senior Programmer for Cricinfo and other ESPN sports websites. George Binoy is an Assistant Editor at ESPNcricinfo