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Which players have batted at the most positions in Tests and one-day internationals?


Vinoo Mankad has batted at all positions in the order © Wisden
 
Which players have batted at the most positions in Tests and one-day internationals? And which ones have scored fifties and hundreds at the most spots in the batting order? It's what we've looked at this week (we've clubbed positions No. 1 and 2 together because there's almost no difference between them).
Syd Gregory, Wilfred Rhodes, Vinoo Mankad and Nasim-ul-Ghani are the only players to have batted in all positions in Test cricket. The first three have played at all 11 spots, but Nasim-ul-Ghani hasn't batted at No 1. In fact, he opened the innings, at No. 2, in only one Test, and by circumstance rather than design at that. Saeed Ahmed was one of Pakistan's regular openers on the tour of Australia in 1973 but he made himself unavailable for the third Test in Sydney, citing a back injury. The team management was unsatisfied with Ahmed's explanation and sent him back to Pakistan because of a lack of fitness. Nasim-ul-Ghani was picked to fill the gap and he made 64 and 5 as opener in what turned out to be his last Test for Pakistan.
Gregory and Mankad batted at No. 10 and 11 only once each in their careers. For Gregory it was in his second Test, against Australia at The Oval in 1890, after which he moved up the order. Mankad batted at No. 10 in a strong Indian batting line-up against England in the Mumbai Test in 1951. Two years later he was the No. 11 in the first innings in Barbados but opened in the second. He had occupied spots No 1 and 9 in the first Test in Trinidad. We'll be happy to hear from you if you know why. Our theory is that he batted lower down because he bowled a massive number of overs.

Innings batted at the most number of batting positions - Tests
PlayerSpan Inns Pos Open  3 4  5  6  7  8  910 11
SE Gregory (Aus) 1890-1912100 10 12 2 1934 18 6 6 1 11
W Rhodes (Eng) 1899-1930 98 10 43 1 2 3 511 8 2 15 8
MH Mankad (India) 1946-1959 72 10 403 2 3 5 5 102 1 1
Nasim-ul-Ghani (Pak) 1958-197350 10 2 1 12 5 9 15 7 53
JM Blackham (Aus) 1877-1894 62 9 6 2 - 4 212 16 5 4 11
W Barnes (Eng) 1880-1890 33 9 15 7 3 6 3 33 2 -
SP Jones (Aus) 1882-188824 9 8 1 71 2 1 2 1 1-
H Trumble (Aus) 1890-1904 57 9 3 1 1 - 35 18 11 12 3
WW Armstrong (Aus) 1902-1921 84 9 21 17 23 12 17 101 - 1
AE Relf (Eng) 1903-191421 9 2 2 -1 2 5 2 3 31
H Carter (Aus) 1907-1921 47 9 2 1 1 - 11 6 17 14 4
WAS Oldfield (Aus) 1920-1937 80 9 11 2 2 - 20 2615 12 1
IWG Johnson (Aus) 1946-195666 9 4 3 -1 3 13 15 12 132
Shujauddin (Pak) 1954-1962 32 9 4 1 3 - 38 8 3 1 1
FJ Titmus (Eng) 1955-1975 76 9 33 2 1 1 18 398 1 -
LR Gibbs (WI) 1958-1976109 9 - 1 11 1 1 2 18 1371
RF Surti (India) 1960-1969 48 9 1 8 17 6 23 8 2 1 -
FM Engineer (India) 1961-1975 87 9 482 1 5 4 11 310 3 -
Asif Iqbal (Pak) 1964-198099 9 1 4 922 45 4 11 2 1-
DL Underwood (Eng) 1966-1982 116 9 - 3 1 1 16 4 24 49 27
Wasim Bari (Pak) 1967-1984 112 9 22 - 1 1 6 4130 25 4
SMH Kirmani (India) 1976-1985124 9 - 3 22 6 35 43 25 62
RJ Shastri (India) 1981-1992 121 9 26 9 2 16 4017 6 1 4 -
Saleem Yousuf (Pak) 1982-1990 44 9 15 3 1 2 11 155 1 -
DL Vettori (ICC/NZ) 1997-2008123 9 - 2 13 3 5 44 48 143
MJ Hoggard (Eng) 2000-2008 92 9 - 2 2 3 42 1 38 15 25
Colin Cowdrey and Garry Sobers are the only batsmen with hundreds at six different batting positions. Sobers scored hundreds opening and all the way down to No 7. He batted at Nos. 8 and 9 a couple of times but managed a high score of only 28.
Cowdrey scored his centuries primarily at the top of the order, but he's got one at No. 8 as well. A finger injury forced him to bat at No. 8 in the Wellington Test in 1963. He responded by scoring 128 and sharing a record partnership for the ninth wicket with Alan Smith. No. 7 was the only spot at which Cowdrey didn't score a hundred. He batted there once in Johannesburg in 1956 and made 6.
Hundreds at the most number of batting positions - Tests
Player Span Inns Pos 100sPos Open  3  4  5 6  7  8  9 10 11
MC Cowdrey (Eng) 1954-1975 188 7 22 6 5 5 46 1 0 1 - --
GS Sobers (WI) 1954-1974 160 8 26 6 1 3 67 8 1 0 0 --
DG Bradman (Aus) 1928-1948 80 5 29 5 - 20 32 3 1 - - --
GS Chappell (Aus) 1970-1984 151 5 24 5 - 5 151 2 1 - - --
M Azharuddin (India) 1984-2000 147 5 22 5 - 1 116 3 1 - - --
AL Hassett (Aus) 1938-1953 69 6 10 5 1 4 31 1 0 - - --
DW Randall (Eng) 1977-1984 79 6 7 5 1 2 01 2 1 - - --
AJ Stewart (Eng) 1990-2003 235 6 15 5 8 3 12 1 0 - - --
R Dravid (ICC/India) 1996-2008 216 6 25 5 2 19 21 1 0 - - --
M Leyland (Eng) 1928-1938 65 7 9 5 0 2 12 3 1 - 0 --
CH Lloyd (WI) 1966-1985 175 7 19 5 - 0 38 6 1 1 0 --
IVA Richards (WI) 1974-1991 182 7 24 5 1 12 46 1 0 0 - --
S Chanderpaul (WI) 1994-2008 193 7 19 5 0 1 110 6 1 0 - --
VVS Laxman (India) 1996-2008 158 7 12 5 1 4 12 4 0 0 - --
AC Gilchrist (Aus) 1999-2008 137 7 17 5 0 1 01 2 12 1 - --
WW Armstrong (Aus) 1902-1921 84 9 6 5 1 0 11 1 2 0 0 -0
Don Bradman, Greg Chappell and Mohammad Azharuddin have never opened the innings, nor have they batted at No. 8 or below, but they've scored centuries at all five positions in between, including one each at No. 7.
Bradman scored 270 at No. 7 against England at the MCG in 1937 after he reversed the batting order to protect his specialists from a soggy pitch. As a result he and Jack Fingleton added 346 for the sixth wicket, when they would normally be associated for the second. Chappell made his Test debut at No. 7 at the WACA and scored a century at the WACA. Azharuddin's only innings at No. 7 was in the Cape Town Test in 1997, because Venkatesh Prasad had gone up the order as a night-watchman. Azharuddin scored 115 in a 222-run stand with Sachin Tendulkar.
In ODIs there are several players who batted at nine spots in the batting order, but only Abdul Razzaq has played at ten. Razzaq batted at No. 11 in his first innings (second match) and didn't face a ball. He never batted at No. 11 after that. Another Pakistan batsman, Asif Mujtaba, batted at nine different positions, though he played only 55 ODIs.

Innings batted at the most number of batting positions - ODIs
PlayerSpan Inns Pos Open  3 4  5  6  7  8  910 11
Abdul Razzaq (Asia/Pak) 1996-2007198 10 3 26 36 40 79 29 9 21
Wasim Akram (Pak) 1985-2003 280 9 - 2 8 10 3986 93 33 5 4
Asif Mujtaba (Pak) 1986-1996 55 9 64 5 6 25 1 61 - 1
HP Tillakaratne (SL) 1986-2003168 9 11 22 1222 60 29 9 2 1-
PAJ DeFreitas (Eng) 1987-1996 66 9 2 2 1 1 114 21 20 4 -
CZ Harris (NZ) 1990-2004 213 9 25 1 16 60 104 231 - 1
J Srinath (India) 1991-2003121 9 - 7 14 5 8 16 28 2824
WPUJC Vaas (Asia/SL) 1994-2008 220 9 - 3 1 5 323 103 68 12 2
PA Strang (Zim) 1994-2001 73 9 36 4 1 - 9 3117 1 1
Mohammad Rafique (Asia/Ban) 1995-2007106 9 8 2 -4 1 12 34 35 82
L Klusener (SA) 1996-2004 137 9 10 25 4 8 2219 36 12 1 -
TM Odoyo (Afr/Kenya) 1996-2008 91 9 -1 7 14 27 29 82 2 1
Shahid Afridi (Asia/ICC/Pak) 1996-2008249 9 144 16 415 16 26 25 2 1-
Shoaib Malik (Pak) 1999-2008 148 9 14 33 11 23 449 6 5 3 -
The opportunity to score centuries at different positions in ODIs is more limited than in Tests because of the over limitation. Only five batsmen have managed to score centuries from No. 7, and there have been no hundreds scored from lower in the order. The largest number of positions from which hundreds have been scored by a batsman is four. David Gower is the only non-Asian in that list.

Hundreds at the most number of batting positions - ODIs
Player SpanInns Pos 100s Pos Open 3  4  5  6  7  8 9 10 11
DI Gower (Eng)1978-1991 111 5 7 4 1 4 1 1 0- - - - -
Mohammad Yousuf (Asia/Pak) 1998-2008 254 5 154 - 5 7 21 0 - - - -
M Azharuddin (India) 1985-2000 308 6 7 4 - 2 31 1 0 0 - --
A Jadeja (India) 1992-2000 179 6 6 4 1 0 22 1 0 - - --
DPMD Jayawardene (Asia/SL) 1998-2008 265 6 10 4 - 3 51 1 0 0 - --
Ijaz Ahmed (Pak) 1986-2000 232 7 10 4 1 6 21 0 0 0 - --
R Dravid (Asia/ICC/India) 1996-2007 308 7 12 4 1 7 22 0 0 0 - --
Click here for the full tables.
If there's a particular List that you would like to see, email us with your comments and suggestions.

George Binoy is a staff writer at Cricinfo