What's the highest score anyone has made in their final Test innings?
Also: how many players have scored centuries on their birthdays?
Keshav Maharaj took 11 for 102 in Lancashire's tie with Somerset in Taunton • Getty Images
The highest score in a batsman's final Test innings remains 258, by West Indies' Seymour Nurse against New Zealand in Christchurch in 1968-69. Nurse had already announced his intention to retire, and this innings - and pleas from his captain, Garry Sobers - didn't change his mind. Two others have signed off with a double-century in their final innings: Aravinda de Silva scored 206 for Sri Lanka against Bangladesh in Colombo in 2002, while Australia's Jason Gillespie made 201 not out, also against Bangladesh, in Chittagong in 2005-06. Andy Sandham (325 for England against West Indies in Kingston in 1929-20) and Bill Ponsford (266 for Australia v England at The Oval in 1934) both passed 200 in the first innings of their final Test.
This question is well-timed, as the Afghanistan legspinner Rashid Khan turns 20 next week. He has taken 174 wickets in international cricket so far: next comes Waqar Younis, with 125 wickets as a teenager (and there is some debate about his age). Three more precocious Pakistanis come next: Mohammad Amir took 99 international wickets while in his teens, Aqib Javed 98, and Saqlain Mushtaq 97. Daniel Vettori collected 79 for New Zealand.
This unusual event happened near the start of the second Test between Sri Lanka and West Indies in Kandy in November 2001. The Trinidadian fast bowler Merv Dillon started the fifth over, with Sanath Jayasuriya facing, but had to leave the field after two balls with stomach trouble. Guyana's Colin Stuart stepped in, but two of his first three deliveries were head-high full-tosses, and as Wisden reported, "umpire John Hampshire had no alternative but to direct the captain to remove him for the rest of the innings, the first instance of its kind in Test cricket". With West Indies running out of bowlers, Chris Gayle finished the over in uneventful fashion (except Jayasuriya did hit his first ball for four). Stuart did bowl eight wicketless overs in the second innings, but never played another Test.
Somerset's 77 in that extraordinary game against Lancashire in Taunton last week - they were 77 for 8 and lost their last two wickets without addition - was actually the third -smallest final-innings total in a tied first-class match, and the lowest for more than 120 years. The lowest remains 70, by Nelson against Wellington in Nelson in New Zealand in 1874. The only other lower total - and still the record for the English County Championship - is 74, by Lancashire against Surrey at The Oval in 1894.
Jos Buttler made 89 on his 28th birthday (September 8) in the final Test against India at The Oval last week. It's a slightly tricky one to work out, but it looks as if nine people have completed a Test century on their birthday. The first was England's Reg Simpson, on his 31st birthday, in the Ashes Test in Melbourne in 1950-51; the most recent one was earlier this year, when Kusal Mendis marked his 23rd birthday (February 2) with 196 for Sri Lanka against Bangladesh in Chittagong.
Steven Lynch is the editor of the updated edition of Wisden on the Ashes